Qatar, a sovereign state on the eastern coast of the Arabian Peninsula, experiences a dry, subtropical desert climate with hot and humid summers and low annual rainfall. The weather can be categorized into two main seasons: hot (May to October) and cool (December to February), with March, April, and November as transitional months.
The best time to visit Qatar is during the cool period from December to February when temperatures are mild, ranging from 22°C (72°F) to 25°C (77°F). January is the coolest month with temperatures between 14°C (57°F) and 22°C (72°F). November and March are also pleasant with warmer temperatures. However, keep in mind that rainfall, though rare, can occur during this period in heavy cloudbursts and thunderstorms.
On the other hand, the hot period from May to October should be avoided due to intense heat, especially in July, where temperatures can reach as high as 50°C (122°F). After October, the weather starts to cool down gradually.
Qatar has little regional weather variation, but coastal areas may be slightly cooler than inland. Doha, the capital, being highly urbanized, may feel slightly hotter. Dressing in lightweight cotton and linen is recommended throughout the year, and a cardigan or jacket might be useful during cooler evenings. Women visitors don’t need to wear a hijab or abaya but should opt for loose-fitting cotton dresses that cover their shoulders and knees. Men should also dress modestly, and beachwear is acceptable only at hotel pools, not in public places.
